This is the History of and Reporting Guide for Open Sky Wilderness Programs in Durango, CO

 

THIS PROGRAM IS CLOSED/CLOSING AS OF 2/14/24.

  Source: https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/open-sky-wilderness-therapy-announces-closure/

 

On this page you will find incomplete staff and complaint histories with sources cited (i.e. Progress Report), the general advisory against segregated congregate care with sources cited, and a reporting guide for those unlawfully harmed or firsthand witnesses to unlawful harm by or at this location to report violations of the law to the proper authorities/law enforcement.  The staff list itself will not be updated with additional names out of a sense of fairness where those providing the names ask for anonymity or confidentiality.  And, this program will remain eligible for merciful release if all criteria are met and no guest sermon is provided by a qualifying sponsor by that time.  In the meantime, it can graduate the COPE Conversion Program by meeting the Honesty In Marketing Standards (HIMS) or permanently close to be removed from the watch-list/released from the COPE Conversion Program.  If permanently closed prior to graduation or merciful release, it will be buried in the virtual graveyard

 

Name

Unit/Position

Additional Information
Aaron Fernandes Executive Director/Founder/Owner Formerly worked for confirmedly abusive Aspen Achievement Academy.  Also formerly worked for Explorations in Montana.  Aspen Achievement Academy is located in UT.  Mr. Fernandes has held no professional titles (active/inactive/revoked) in the state of Utah.  He is not a licensed therapist, counselor, mental health nor medical professional.  Fernandes has held no professional titles in Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Emily Demong Founder/Owner/Therapist Emily C. Delong is a licensed clinical social worker in Utah and Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Lauren Lollini Owner/Admissions Lollini's was licensed as a registered psychotherapist in Colorado.  However, that license was cancelled.  Lollini is currently licensed as a licensed professional counselor in Colorado.  Lollini was licensed as a professional counselor in Utah.  However, that license has since expired.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Danny Frazer Marketing/Owner Danny Frazer does not hold any professional licenses in Colorado nor in Utah.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Jade Wimberley Health Director Jade Wimberley holds no professional licenses in Colorado.  Wimberley is licensed as a Naturopathic Physician in Utah.  She is licensed in Utah only and holds no licenses in Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Bob Beardsley Finance Director Robert/Bob Beardsley holds no professional licenses in Colorado nor in Utah.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Erin Pinkham Human Resources Erin Pinkham holds no professional licenses in Colorado nor in Utah.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Ellen Shinkle Field Director Ellen Shinkle holds no professional licenses in Utah nor in Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
David Boyle Asst. Field Director David Boyle holds no professional licenses in Colorado.  There is one David Boyle licensed as a professional engineer in Colorado.  But, being that such a license would not qualify one to work with teens in a wilderness setting, we believe it is likely a different person.  In Utah, there is a David Edward Boyle that's license as a Marriage and Family Therapist has expired.  It is uncertain whether or not the Boyle working for Open Sky is the same as the Boyle with the expired license in Utah.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Joanna Bettmann Research Director Bettmann is a licensed social worker in Utah.  Bettman is not licensed in Colorado.  Her license in Colorado is lapsed.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Katie Grace MacElveen Therapist MacElveen is a licensed professional counselor extern in Utah.  An extern is qualified to "job shadow" a legitimate and licensed counselor/professional.  MacElveen is a registered psychotherapist in Colorado. In addition, a registered psychotherapist specifically means "unlicensed" in the state of Colorado.  See: http://www.dora.state.co.us/mental-health/psy/PSYendorsement.pdf.   (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)  MacElveen graduated from The Union Institute.  The Union Institute is a correspondence school that provides no internships.  According to a complaints board regarding The Union Institute, their "PhD" program is bogus and not accredited.  This raises serious concerns regarding MacElveen's "qualifications". 
Fred Peipman Therapist Peipman is a licensed psychologist in Colorado and Utah.  Utah does not provide the educational background of Peipman.  Peipman was licensed as a psychologist in Colorado via "endorsement".  Licensure by endorsement requires that Peipman have been actively licensed as a psychologist in another state at the time of applying for licensure in Colorado.  Peipman claims to practice and be licensed in Colorado and Utah, but, this is not the case.  Peipman claims to be licensed in Florida on his own website at drfred.net.  Fred Peipman has an expired Real Estate Broker's license in Florida.  Fred Peipman is actively licensed in Florida, but, his place of business and address of record is 466 S. Skylane, Durango, CO and this address is shown below in the enrollment agreement review to be the address of StoneAge Tools (a manufacturing company).  This is a serious concern as it suggests additional falsification of information on documents filed with licensing agencies.  Peipman was granted a provisional license in Florida in 2002 and it was ruled "null and void" by that agency in 2004.  The provisional license was PPY91.  In 2004, he was licensed in FL as a psychologist.  But, the only address on record is the false address in Durango.   He was licensed in Colorado in 2006. (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html, https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php, https://www.myfloridalicense.com/wl11.asp?mode=0&SID= and http://ww2.doh.state.fl.us/IRM00PRAES/PRASLIST.ASP#theBottom )  He claims to have graduated from Yale (BA) in 1994 and the University of Miami (PhD) in 2002.  It can be fairly expensive to verify degrees, if you happen to check Peipman's out, please let us know the results.  You can use www.degreeverify.org to do so.
Paul Case Therapist Paul Wesley Case is a licensed psychologist in Colorado.  Case was first issued his license in Colorado in August, 2011.  However, he has been listed as a therapist at Open Sky since at least November, 2010.  This also suggests false advertising.  He is also licensed in Utah and has only been licensed in Utah since February, 2011.  Both Colorado and Utah claim he is licensed via the "endorsement" process, similar to Peipman above.  Case is a total "pimp" for the behavior modification programs.  (drpaulcase.com)  He is likely raking in the referral bucks.  It's doubtful he acts as anything but a salesperson to push "aftercare" placements on families.  This is a serious concern.  We were unable to find any information regarding his educational background or qualifications.  This includes no information on whatever state he claims to have been "endorsed" by in his applications in Utah and Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Heather Menzie Therapist Menzie is licensed as an Associate Professional Counselor in Utah and is a registered (unlicensed) psychotherapist in Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)   Utah shows her educational background as Naropa University.  There have been some reports of fraud and at least one lawsuit against Naropa University for misrepresentation.  See: http://buffalopost.net/?p=3814   This brings Menzie's credentials into question.  The fact that she is not licensed in Colorado is also a concern.
Rebecca Wildbear Therapist Wildbear is licensed as professional counselor in Utah and Colorado.  She has a M.S. degree supposedly from Johns Hopkins University.  If you choose to verify her degree from Johns Hopkins University, you will need to visit www.degreeverify.org.  The graduation date she claims is May 22nd, 1997.  The original issue date of her license in Utah is May 27th, 2005 and in Colorado is May of 2009.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Amy Donahue Clinical Asst. There are two Amanda Donahue's listed as having been licensed at some point in Colorado.  One was licensed as a Certified Nurse Aide and the other as a cosmetologist.  Both licenses have lapsed/expired.  There is no Amy Donahue listed as having any professional license in Colorado.  There is no evidence of anyone with the name Amy or any variation (i.e. Amanda) having ever been licensed in Utah.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Jonathan Kalman Naturopathic Doctor Kalman is not licensed in Colorado nor Utah.   (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Marcus Higi  Medical Director Marcus Higi is a licensed physician in Colorado.  But, his address on record in Colorado is 3301-r Coors Blvd NW, #292, Albuquerque, NM 87120 and the licensed was first issued in April, 2001.  Higi is a licensed surgeon in Utah.  His address on record with Utah is in Cortez, CO.  That license was first issued in 2005.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)  He earned his doctorate of medicine at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School.
Heather Shook Medical Asst. Shook is not licensed in Colorado nor is Shook licensed in Utah.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Tanya Dalebout Family Services Coordinator Dalebout is not licensed in Colorado nor in Utah.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Mark Braunstein Consultant If Mark Braunstein is Mark Aaron Braunstein, he is a licensed physician in Colorado and his license was obtained through the National Licensing Board in April, 2002.  He practices at Four Corners Mental Health in Durango, CO.  He is also licensed in Utah as an osteopathic surgeon.  The original issue date of his Utah license is May, 2007.  He earned his degree at the Nova Southeastern University College of Osteopathic Medicine.  Osteopathy is based on the philosophy that the body can heal itself and is considered "alternative medicine".  Nova Southeastern University College of Osteopathic Medicine is not nationally recognized nor properly accredited.  This raises serious concerns regarding the standards of Open Sky.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Jonathan Mitchell Therapist Jonathan Stein Mitchell (uncertain if it is same individual employed by Open Sky) is licensed as a professional counselor in Utah.  Mitchell was initially licensed in September, 2011.  This means he was not licensed in Utah at the time he was hired as a "therapist" at Open Sky.  Utah shows his educational background as Naropa University.  There have been some reports of fraud and at least one lawsuit against Naropa University for misrepresentation.  See: http://buffalopost.net/?p=3814   This brings Mitchell's credentials into question.  He is a licensed professional counselor in Colorado and was initially licensed in 2009.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Hannah Salander Therapist Salander is not licensed in Colorado nor Utah.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Damon Bryan Therapist Damon Paul Bryan (uncertain if it is same individual employed by Open Sky) is no longer licensed (expired) in Utah.  Damon Paul Bryan earned an MS at the University of Rhode Island.  Bryan is no longer licensed (lapsed) in Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Jason St. Mary Guide St. Mary is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Kyle Stansbury Guide Stansbury is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Norman Elizondo Guide Elizondo is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Marie Krueger Counselor Marie Beatrice Krueger (unclear if it is same person) is a registered, but unlicensed, psychotherapist in Colorado.  Krueger is not licensed in Utah.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Paul Arredondo Counselor Arredondo is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Stephanie Smith Admissions Smith and Stephanie Smith are too common of names to verify if individual is licensed.  We would need the middle initial/name.  You can visit any of the two links directly above with additional information to verify.
Jill Hutcheson Clinical Outreach Director Hutcheson is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Jim Martucci Operations Mgr. Martucci is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Adam Merce Co-Founder/Owner Merce is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Barry Livingston Logistics Livingston is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Scott Carlton Logistics Scott R Carlton is a licensed dentist in Utah.  But, it is unclear if this is the same person.  Scott Carlton is not licensed in Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Derek Daley Field Mgr. Daley is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Tim Murphy Field Mgr. Tim Murphy is not licensed in Utah.  And, there are too many Tim Murphy's licensed in various fields in Colorado to determine whether or not this Tim Murphy has an appropriate license for his position.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Alwyne Butler Field Guide Butler is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Andy D'Acquisto Guide Andrew D'Acquisto (if it is the same person) is not licensed in Utah.  But, was formerly licensed as a LPN in Colorado.  That license has lapsed/expired.  The license expired in 1984.
Brenda Hammerstrom Guide Hammerstrom is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Caitlin Standish Guide Standish is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Chris Moeller Guide If Chris stands for Christina, then Moeller may be a Registered Nurse in Colorado.  If not, Moeller is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.
Clementine Wilson Guide Wilson is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Daniel Rothman Guide Rothman is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
David Martin Guide Too many David Martin's registered under various professions in Colorado to determine without more information.  David Martin is not licensed in Utah.
Derek Craig Guide Craig is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Emily Isaacs Guide Isaacs is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Emily Rolando Guide Rolando is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Evan Meyer Guide Meyer is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Jessie Krebs Guide Krebs is not licensed in Utah.  A Jessi Marie Krebs was formerly licensed as a professional counselor in Colorado, but, the license has expired.  License was issued in 2008 and expired in 2009.
Karl Welter Guide Walter is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Kelly Ryan Guide Too many Kelly Ryan's in Colorado and Utah to determine if Ryan is licensed. 
Lisa Meerts-Brandsma Guide Meerts-Brandsma is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Mike Lewis Guide Too many Mike/Michael Lewis's in Colorado and Utah to determine if Lewis is licensed. 
Nancy Brittain Guide Nancy Ann Brittain is a licensed social service worker (uncertain if it is same Nancy working for Open Sky) in Utah.  But, Brittain is not licensed in Colorado.
Peggy Fulda Guide Fulda is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Pete Reynolds Guide Reynolds is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Robin Brodsky Guide Robin Jane Brodsky is a licensed professional counselor in Colorado (uncertain if it is same Robin working for Open Sky).  Brodsky is not licensed in Utah.
Sara Arredondo Guide Arredondo is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Tamar Nigogossian Guide Nigogossian is not licensed in Utah nor Colorado.  (Information found/not found at https://secure.utah.gov/llv/search/index.html and https://www.doradls.state.co.us/alison.php)
Wes Smith Guide Smith is not licensed in Colorado.  There are too many Wes Smith's in Utah to determine whether or not this particular Wes Smith has any license in that state.
John Dupuy Counselor Reportedly worked at program in 2006.  Dupuy is not a licensed mental health nor medical professional in Colorado.  Source: https://www.colorado.gov/dora/licensing/Lookup/LicenseLookup.aspx
Pam Parsons Staff Parsons was a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Utah (not Colorado) from 2006 through 2009.  Her license expired and was never renewed.  Source: https://www.colorado.gov/dora/licensing/Lookup/LicenseLookup.aspx
Open Sky chief says agency ‘deeply concerned’ about frostbite cases December incident could affect program’s licensing, accreditation By Jonathan Romeo Herald staff writer Article Last Updated: Wednesday, January 20, 2016 8:20pm Keywords: Health, Therapy, Juvenile delinquency, Newsletter, Print   Make text smaller Make text larger Share Enlarge photo Shaun Stanley/Durango Herald A sign directs visitors toward the offices of Open Sky Wilderness Therapy on East Third Avenue in Durango. Six students involved in an outdoor event were sent to a hospital for frostbite in late December. Shaun Stanley/Durango Herald A sign directs visitors toward the offices of Open Sky Wilderness Therapy on East Third Avenue in Durango. Six students involved in an outdoor event were sent to a hospital for frostbite in late December. The Durango-based Open Sky Wilderness Therapy program could face licensing and accreditation repercussions following a December incident in which six students were sent to a hospital for frostbite and two of them required an emergency flight to Denver for further care. According to Open Sky’s CEO and founder Aaron Fernandes, the students were treated for frostbite on Dec. 28 and Dec. 29 at Southwest Memorial Hospital in Cortez after being out in nearly zero-degree temperatures in the Utah backcountry. Four students were evaluated and released. However, two students were flown to Children’s Hospital Colorado in Denver, where they were treated and subsequently released, Fernandes said. “We don’t have the final answer yet, but at the moment it appears that the students were not wearing suitable footwear for the cold weather conditions,” Fernandes said. “We are still investigating if there were errors in the decision-making by our staff regarding footwear or any other deviations from our safety guidelines.” Fernandes said responders moved as quickly as possible, but he was “troubled that it took the time it did to get the students from the backcountry to the hospital.” “Obviously, I am deeply concerned and alarmed about these events. We are doing everything we can to prevent something like this from ever happening again.” Fernandes said he couldn’t comment further on the nature or seriousness of the injuries, citing student privacy. But he did say “all six students are either currently enrolled in or have recently graduated from the Open Sky program.” Open Sky, founded in 2006, takes troubled teens and young adults into the backcountry for therapeutic treatment. Courses can last up to 10 weeks, based on the needs of the student. The program has a summer location in the forests of the San Juan Mountains near Dolores, at an elevation of 7,700 feet. Its winter site, where the incident occurred, is about an hour and forty-five minutes from Durango in the high desert of southeastern Utah, near the city of Blanding. The base camp elevation is 6,300 feet. The National Weather Service reported that on Dec. 28 at the Blanding Municipal Airport the high was 26 degrees and the low was 4 degrees. The next day, highs hovered around 28 degrees with lows near 17 degrees. Paul Gibson, clinical director of the emergency department at Mercy Regional Medical Center, said “it’s got to be pretty freezing out there” for frostbite to occur. Gibson was unfamiliar with the Open Sky incident, but said “the exposure was probably tremendous” to require a transport to Denver. “They probably exhibited later signs of frostbite,” Gibson said. “That’s when the skin starts to die and fall off. Generally, they’ll send them to the burn center in Denver, because the treatment is pretty similar.” Open Sky is accredited by the Outdoor Behavioral Healthcare Council and the Association for Experiential Education. Mike Gass, a director at Outdoor Behavioral research center, said internal and external reviews are conducted of field incidents, which could affect an organization’s accreditation status. “If a program did something inappropriate, they could be put on probation or, if it’s serious enough, have accreditation revoked,” Gass said. “My understanding is this was a cold snap that came in and affected the program. It’s a rare occurrence, but there are some things in nature you just can’t predict.” Dan Miller, a standards director for the Association of Experiential Education, wrote in an email that the organization is “aware of this incident, and it maintains regular communication with all of our accredited programs to ensure that they remain in compliance with our standards.” The Human Services departments of both Colorado and Utah, which Open Sky is licensed under, did not respond to inquiries about the specific incident. Pamela Neu, with Colorado’s DHS, said if an incident reaches a critical level, investigations could be launched under the state’s Child Welfare program. Fernandes said Open Sky is in compliance with the reporting requirements of both states. Wilderness therapy came under intense scrutiny in the mid-1990s following the death of a 16-year old boy in Utah involved in a different program. That caused criticism that outdoor programs were more of an abusive boot camp than a holistic healing experience. Danny Frazer, a co-founder of Open Sky, told High County News at that time it was a “kick in the butt” to the industry, which led many wilderness programs to seek state licensing and accreditation. “There’s been a major transformation since the mid-1990s when there was a number of accidents and incidents that were inappropriate,” Gass said. “The field has really matured since, in the last 10 to 15 years.” Robin Reber, an admissions director for Star Guides Wilderness in Grand Junction, said it’s industry practice to use state-of-the-art winter gear when bringing students out into the backcountry in cold temperatures. “I don’t know of any wilderness program that doesn’t operate year-round,” Reber said. “We’re very careful with the young people we have, and we don’t like being cold either. You have to be really conscious of the temperature.” jromeo@durangoherald.com  Source: http://www.durangoherald.com/article/20160120/NEWS01/160129983
THE TRUTH:

All segregated congregate care providers, including those on our watch-list, are welcome to contact us to correct any information or provide additional data that may assist with delivering the whole truth to the public.  The HEAL Mission of COPE (HEAL) found in many cases where this offer has been abused or resulted in revealing additional basis for our concerns. For some examples see feedback.  Now, we are willing to look at the facts and may have questions or require documentation backing up any claims.  We do verify licensing, academic backgrounds, and other qualifications when investigating and researching programs on our watch-lis/enrolled in the Conversion Program to assist consumers seeking additional information on such programs or victims requiring assistance with getting corroborating evidence of their claims.  We do that in order to make sure the information we provide is accurate and verified and cite our sources.  In the event any information we've posted is in error, we're happy to make a correction. 

HEAL does not support segregated congregate care for many reasons which include that many such facilities are abusive, exploitative, fraudulent, and lack effective oversight often as a result of fraudulent misrepresentation coupled with the ignorance of those seeking to enroll loved ones in such facilities, programs, schools, or centers without a valid court order and involuntarily.  In the United States such involuntary placements done without a court order are apparently illegal as they either violate the Americans with Disabilities Act community integration requirement or due process rights of those involuntarily placed.  Now, in regards to parents, in the United States parents have the right to waive their own rights, but, not the rights of their minor children.  See https://www.cope.church/legalarguments.htm for more information.  Now, most facilities on our watch list include waivers, indemnity clauses, and sworn statements legal guardians must sign assuring the program that the parents/legal guardians have the right to make the placement involuntarily and without due process in a segregated congregate care environment, however, California and federal prosecutors as well as settled law appears to suggest that is not the case.  In fact, in the David Taylor case found at https://www.cope.church/provocases.htm , Taylor sued Provo Canyon School and his mother as co-defendants.  His mother was found liable for 75% of the damages awarded to Taylor as a result of multiple complaints including false imprisonment, while the program was found only 25% liable because the mother owed a duty of due diligence to investigate anyone to which she would entrust care of her child and she failed to do so. 

Now, HEAL opposes segregated congregate care and we find most placements are happening illegally in the USA which if the youth understood their rights would result in unfortunate outcomes for the parents, particularly when they don't exercise good judgment and support the fraud and abuse rather than their own children when they need remedy and justice.  And, HEAL supports all victims of fraud and abuse in seeking remedies at law for any crimes or torts committed against them.  And, that's true whether or not the program or victims are in the USA. 

HEAL has a 5 point argument against segregated congregate care we'd like you to consider:

a.  Segregated care is unconstitutional and a civil rights violation.  It is only permissible if a person is unable to survive independent of an institutional environment.  For more on this, watch the HEAL Report at  https://youtu.be/C4NzhZc4P0A.  Or, see:   http://www.ada.gov/olmstead/  which includes in part:    "United States v. Florida – 1:12-cv-60460 – (S.D. Fla.) – On April 7, 2016, the United States filed an Opposition to the State of Florida’s Motion for Partial Summary Judgment.  In the Motion, the State had asked the Court to rule, on a variety of grounds, that the United States could not recover damages for unnecessarily institutionalized children to whom the State had been deliberately indifferent."

b.  Institutionalization is always dehumanizing and coercive.  Institutionalization always harms the institutionalized and deprives them of protected civil rights.  Dr. David Straker, Psychiatry Professor at Columbia University's School of Medicine (Ivy League) explains this in detail at http://changingminds.org/disciplines/sociology/articles/institutionalization.htm.  "Many institutions, from prisons to monasteries to asylums, deliberately want to control and manage their inmates such that they conform and do not cause problems. Even in less harsh environments, many of the institutionalization methods may be found, albeit in more moderated form (although the psychological effect can be equally devastating)."  (See website linked in this paragraph for more info.)

c.  Institutionalization is not in the best interest of children.  Institutions are not ever better for a child than living with a loving family.  Source:   http://www.unicef.org/cambodia/12681_23295.html       

d.  Reform schools, residential treatment programs, and other segregated congregate care settings have been shown to be ineffective and harmful.  Best source on this currently is:     https://www.acgov.org/probation/documents/EndoftheReformSchoolbyVinny.doc

e. Boarding Schools, even the "good ones", result in a form of social death, isolation, and cause both anxiety and depression.  Therefore, it is clearly not in the best interest of the youth subjected to those environments.  Sources: http://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/jun/08/boarding-school-syndrome-joy-schaverien-review and http://www.telegraph.co.uk/education/secondaryeducation/11662001/The-truth-about-boarding-school-syndrome.html

Beyond the above arguments against segregated congregate care, we have reports from the NIH, Surgeon General, Yale University Studies, and much more showing the methodologies of behavior modification are damaging, harmful, and ineffective.  You can request these documents via e-mail.  In addition, for such programs offering academic services or claiming to offer diplomas, certifications, or the like, it is important to check to see if it is a diploma mill with no accredited academic services.  Please see article: "Avoiding Scams: What You Need To Know"  for important information on how to avoid education/training scams.

If you'd like to see what HEAL suggests rather than segregated congregate care (i.e. committing a crime or tort against your child if done against their will without a court order), please see articles: "Fix Your Family, Help Your Teen" and "Emancipation Guide".
11/25/20: COPE CONVERSION PROGRAM PROGRESS REPORT: Open Sky Wilderness

REPORTING GUIDE FOR VICTIMS, SURVIVORS, AND WHISTLEBLOWERS:
 
In Colorado, the criminal statutes of limitation are 1 year on misdemeanors, 3 years on most felonies, 6 years on felonies such as bribery, and no statute of limitations on more serious felonies including murder and kidnapping.  For civil suits in Colorado, the statute of limitations is 2 years.  Here are your options:
 
1.  Report crimes such as fraud, assault, battery, false imprisonment, labor trafficking, and child abuse to law enforcement in Colorado.  You can call the Durango Police at (970) 385-2900  to inquire about filing an official complaint which may provide the probable cause needed to get a warrant for investigation and/or prosecution. 
 
2.  File a consumer complaint with your home state's attorney general against Open Sky Wilderness and include your request for compensation for any harm done to you.  If your home state is Colorado or you'd like to file with the Colorado State Attorney General as a non-resident, here is that link:  https://coag.gov/file-complaint/
 
3.  If you do not wish to file a consumer complaint, you can contact a private personal injury attorney and look into suing in tort/civil court.  However, if you can't afford the retainer, you should expect to settle out of court with a non-disclosure agreement which may bar you from speaking publicly about the incident because you've agreed (even if with a grumbling assent) to the terms of the settlement. 
 
4.  You may send a new e-mail to rev@cope.church with subject "Post My Feedback" and we will post your feedback (e-mail printed to .pdf disclosing your name and e-mail address and any information in your e-mail with that subject) to https://www.cope.church/feedback.htm  and add a direct link to those .pdf files to this page . 

 5. You may also wish to provide a guest sermon.  Guest sermons are posted at https://www.cope.church/sermons.htm , under Progress Reports/Guest Sermons at https://www.cope.church/conversion.htm where appropriate, and on program info pages when applicable.  So, one provided by you on your program would also be placed on this page .  Guest sermons should be written into the body of an e-mail and sent to rev@cope.church . Your first and last name will be disclosed (contact info will not be unless you expressly request disclosure).  For sermons available on our site see https://www.cope.church/sermons.htm  (and sermon archives linked on that page).  If you have questions about this option, please contact rev@cope.church. Please see https://www.cope.church/givetoday.pdf  to get an idea what your sermon may be worth.

This program is permanently closed/closing as of 2/14/24.  Source: https://www.durangoherald.com/articles/open-sky-wilderness-therapy-announces-closure/ 

 

 Last Updated: January 13th, 2024

Return to https://www.cope.church/youarenext.htm